VirtualBox 3.2.12 for Linux

VirtualBox 3.2.12 for Linux ¶

Note: The package architecture has to match the Linux kernel architecture, that is, if you are running a 64-bit kernel, install the appropriate AMD64 package (it does not matter if you have an Intel or an AMD CPU). Mixed installations (e.g. Debian/Lenny ships an AMD64 kernel with 32-bit packages) are not supported. To install VirtualBox anyway you need to setup a 64-bit chroot environment.

Please choose the appropriate package for your Linux distribution:

• Ubuntu 10.10 ("Maverick Meerkat") i386 | AMD64
• Ubuntu 10.04 LTS ("Lucid Lynx") i386 | AMD64
• Ubuntu 9.10 ("Karmic Koala") i386 | AMD64
• Ubuntu 9.04 ("Jaunty Jackalope") i386 | AMD64
• Ubuntu 8.04 LTS ("Hardy Heron") i386 | AMD64
• Debian 6.0 ("Squeeze") i386 | AMD64
• Debian 5.0 ("Lenny") i386 | AMD64
• Debian 4.0 ("Etch") i386 | AMD64
• openSUSE 11.3 i386 | AMD64
• openSUSE 11.1 / 11.2 i386 | AMD64
• openSUSE 11.0 i386 | AMD64
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (SLES11) i386 | AMD64
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 (SLES10) i386 | AMD64
• Fedora 14 ("Laughlin") i386 | AMD64
• Fedora 13 ("Goddard") i386 | AMD64
• Fedora 12 ("Constantine") i386 | AMD64
• Fedora 11 ("Leonidas") i386 | AMD64
• Fedora 9 ("Sulphur") / 10 ("Cambridge") i386 | AMD64
• Mandriva 2010.0 / 2010.1 i386 | AMD64
• Mandriva 2009.1 i386 | AMD64
• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 ("RHEL6") i386 | AMD64
• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 ("RHEL5") / Oracle Enterprise Linux 5 ("OEL5") / CentOS 5 i386 | AMD64
• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 ("RHEL4") / Oracle Enterprise Linux 4 ("OEL4") / CentOS 4 i386
• Turbolinux 11 i386 | AMD64
• All distributions i386 | AMD64

You might want to compare the

• SHA256 checksum or the
• MD5 checksum

to verify the integrity of downloaded packages.

Debian-based Linux distributions ¶

Add one of the following lines according to your distribution to your /etc/apt/sources.list:

deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian maverick non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian lucid non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian karmic non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jaunty non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian intrepid non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian hardy non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian squeeze non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian lenny non-free deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian etch non-free 

The Oracle public key for apt-secure can be downloaded here. You can add this key with

sudo apt-key add oracle_vbox.asc 

or combine downloading and registering:

wget -q http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add - 

The key fingerprint is

7B0F AB3A 13B9 0743 5925  D9C9 5442 2A4B 98AB 5139 Oracle Corporation (VirtualBox archive signing key) <info@virtualbox.org> 

(As of VirtualBox 3.2, the signing key was changed. The old Sun public key for apt-secure can be downloaded here.)

To install VirtualBox, do

sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install virtualbox-3.2 

Replace virtualbox-3.2 by

• virtualbox-3.1 to install VirtualBox 3.1.8
• virtualbox-3.0 to install VirtualBox 3.0.14
• virtualbox-2.2 to install VirtualBox 2.2.4
• virtualbox-2.1 to install VirtualBox 2.1.4
• virtualbox-2.0 to install VirtualBox 2.0.12
• virtualbox to install VirtualBox 1.6.6

Note: Ubuntu/Debian users might want to install the dkms package to ensure that the VirtualBox host kernel modules (vboxdrv, vboxnetflt and vboxnetadp) are properly updated if the linux kernel version changes during the next apt-get upgrade. For Debian it is available in Lenny backports and in the normal repository for Squeeze and later. The dkms package can be installed through the Synaptic Package manager or through the following command:

sudo apt-get install dkms 

What to do when experiencing The following signatures were invalid: BADSIG ... when refreshing the packages from the repository?

# sudo -s -H # apt-get clean # rm /var/lib/apt/lists/* # rm /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/* # apt-get clean # apt-get update 

RPM-based Linux distributions ¶

Starting with VirtualBox 3.0.12 we provide a yum-style repository for Fedora/RHEL/openSUSE. Note that 3.0.x .rpm packages are named VirtualBox-3.0.x while 3.1.x .rpm packages are named VirtualBox-3.1-3.1.x. This naming scheme allows to use the older 3.0.x packages without changing the repository.

Furthemore, all .rpm packages are signed. The Oracle public key for rpm can be downloaded here. You can add this key (not necessary for yum users, see below!) with

sudo rpm --import oracle_vbox.asc 

or combine downloading and registering:

wget -q http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | rpm --import - 

The key fingerprint is

7B0F AB3A 13B9 0743 5925  D9C9 5442 2A4B 98AB 5139 Oracle Corporation (VirtualBox archive signing key) <info@virtualbox.org> 

After importing the public key, the package signature can be checked with

rpm --checksig PACKAGE_NAME 

Note that importing the key is not necessary for yum users (Fedora/RHEL/CentOS) when using one of the virtualbox.repo files from below as yum downloads and imports the public key automatically''

The package signature is checked by yum/zypper as well:

• Users of Fedora can add the Fedora repo file to /etc/yum.repos.d/.
• Users of RHEL can add the RHEL repo file to /etc/yum.repos.d/.
• Users of openSUSE can add the proper repo file for 10.3 (VirtualBox 3.0.x only), 11.0, 11.1, 11.2 or 11.3 to /etc/zypp/repos.d/.

Note: Users of Fedora/Mandriva might want to install the dkms package (not available on openSUSE) to ensure that the VirtualBox host kernel modules (vboxdrv, vboxnetflt and vboxnetadp) are properly updated if the linux kernel version changes during the next kernel update.

source: www.virtualbox.org